Herpes
Herpes

•  Two multinucleated cells are shown.

•  Nuclei compress each other with molding.

•  Nuclear chromatin is not visible, nor are nucleoli.

•  Cytoplasm is scant and basophilic.


(Image Contrib. by:UCHC)(Description by: Melinda Sanders,M.D.)
T83000E38500
Pathweb's Virtual Museum Home  eSynopsis of Pathology  eAtlas of Pathology
Herpes Virus Infection
Etiology

• Usually Herpes simplex virus type II

• Sexually transmitted


Pathogenesis

• DNA virus which infects squamous epithelium

• Viral replication results in cytopathic changes in the cell and cell death


Epidemiology

• Risks include many sexual partners

• Also partner with many partners


Clinical

• First lesions appear 3-7 days after exposure

• Recrudescence may occur intermittently


General Gross Description

• Painful red lesions that blister and then ulcerate


General Micro Description

• Characteristic nuclear enlargement and frequent multinucleation

• Nuclei within the multinucleated cells mold to each other

• Huge intranuclear pink purple inclusions (Cowdry type A)

• Inflamed submucosa with ulceration of the epithelium


Reference

• Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 340-1, 1038.


• Current literature from PubMed at National Library of Medicine


Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D., UCHC
Pathweb's Virtual Museum Home  eSynopsis of Pathology  eAtlas of Pathology