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Dermoid Cyst of Ovary (4X)
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Dermoid Cyst of Ovary (4X)

The black arrow points to the keratinized surface of stratified squamous epithelium.
Beneath the epithelium, highlighted by blue arrows, are abundant normal appearing sebaceous glands.
(Description By:Melinda Sanders, M.D. )
(Image Contrib. by:Melinda Sanders, M.D. UCHC )
Dermoid Cyst (Benign Cystic Teratoma)
Etiology

unknown
Pathogenesis

proliferation of a meiotic germ cell,
Epidemiology

reproductive age women
General Gross Description

smooth external surface
usually filled with hair and cheesy material (keratin)
may also see teeth, soft neural tissue, fat, bone and cartilage
General Microscopic Description

mature skin and hair predominate
tissue derived from all three germ layers endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm
any immature tissue implies malignant potential
Clinical Correlation

reproductive age women with unilateral mass (10-15% bilateral)
generally incidental finding
References

Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 1072-3
Dermoid Cyst (Benign Cystic Teratoma)
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T87000M90840)[45]
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