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Ovarian Teratoma (composite view)
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Ovarian Teratoma (composite view)

On the left is the external view of a predominantly solid neoplasm replacing the ovary.
Arrow on fallopian tube.
Black spots represent sutures.
Right side shows predominantly solid mass with focal cysts.
(Description By:Melinda Sanders, M.D. )
(Image Contrib. by: Hartford Hospital )
Dermoid Cyst (Benign Cystic Teratoma)
Etiology

unknown
Pathogenesis

proliferation of a meiotic germ cell,
Epidemiology

reproductive age women
General Gross Description

smooth external surface
usually filled with hair and cheesy material (keratin)
may also see teeth, soft neural tissue, fat, bone and cartilage
General Microscopic Description

mature skin and hair predominate
tissue derived from all three germ layers endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm
any immature tissue implies malignant potential
Clinical Correlation

reproductive age women with unilateral mass (10-15% bilateral)
generally incidental finding
References

Cotran RS, Kumar V, Robbins SL: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders, 1994, pp. 1072-3
Dermoid Cyst (Benign Cystic Teratoma)
Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D. (T87000M90840)[45]
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