Endocervical Cyst
Endocervical Cyst

• Numerous thin walled cysts are present (arrows) contianing mucinous, white material.

• Endometrium at top of picture (em).


(Image Contrib. by:Hartford Hospital)(Description by: Melinda Sanders, M.D.)
T83300M33400
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Nabothian Cysts
Etiology

• Associated with conditions that promote squamous metaplasia

• Inflammtion, irritation, low vaginal pH


Pathogenesis

• As metaplasia of the overlying epithelium occurs, deep endocervical epithelium may become isolated from the surface

• Secretion continues causing cyst formation


Epidemiology

• Virtually universal in women of reproductive age


Clinical

Usually asymptomatic.


General Gross Description

• Usually small and filled with yellow mucus
.


General Micro Description

• Contains eosinophilic acellular mucus

• Lining epithelium resembles normal or compressed endocervical epithelium


Reference

• Blaustein^s Pathology of the Female Genital Tract, 4th ed. Kurman RJ (ed). New York: Springer-Verlag, 1994, pp. 195.


• Current literature from PubMed at National Library of Medicine


Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D., UCHC
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