Endocervical Cyst
Endocervical Cyst
8;Very large Nabothian cyst removed from the cervix. €Black arrow highlights area of hemorrhage which probably resulted in vaginal bleeding. €White arrows identify the gelatinous mucus that fills the cyst.


(Image Contrib. by:UCHC)(Description by: Melinda Sanders, M.D.)
T84000M85603
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Nabothian Cysts
Etiology

• Associated with conditions that promote squamous metaplasia

• Inflammtion, irritation, low vaginal pH


Pathogenesis

• As metaplasia of the overlying epithelium occurs, deep endocervical epithelium may become isolated from the surface

• Secretion continues causing cyst formation


Epidemiology

• Virtually universal in women of reproductive age


Clinical

Usually asymptomatic.


General Gross Description

• Usually small and filled with yellow mucus
.


General Micro Description

• Contains eosinophilic acellular mucus

• Lining epithelium resembles normal or compressed endocervical epithelium


Reference

• Blaustein^s Pathology of the Female Genital Tract, 4th ed. Kurman RJ (ed). New York: Springer-Verlag, 1994, pp. 195.


• Current literature from PubMed at National Library of Medicine


Synopsis by: Melinda Sanders M.D., UCHC
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